arXiv:2303.09521math.CO
An exponential improvement for diagonal Ramsey
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Abstract
The Ramsey number $R(k)$ is the minimum $n \in \mathbb{N}$ such that every red-blue colouring of the edges of the complete graph $K_n$ on $n$ vertices contains a monochromatic copy of $K_k$. We prove that \[ R(k) \leqslant (4 - \varepsilon)^k \] for some constant $\varepsilon > 0$. This is the first exponential improvement over the upper bound of Erdős and Szekeres, proved in 1935.
I thought it was entertainingly specific, and fortunately the abstract at least [0] was slightly less immediately beyond me than I feared, to satisfy my curiosity a bit: The main proof is an improvement to the 4^k bound (standing since 1935) to (4-eps)^k for some epsilon. They…
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