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arXiv:2511.19635cs.SE

Agint: Agentic Graph Compilation for Software Engineering Agents

Abhi Chivukula, Jay Somasundaram, Vijay Somasundaram

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Abstract

LLM-based coding agents are increasingly common but still face challenges in context management, latency, reliability, reproducibility, and scalability. We present Agint, an agentic graph compiler, interpreter, and runtime that incrementally and hierarchically converts natural-language instructions into typed, effect-aware code DAGs. Agint introduces explicit type floors (text to data to spec to code) grounded in semantic graph transformations and a hybrid LLM and function-based JIT runtime. This enables dynamic graph refinement, reproducible and optimizable execution, speculative evaluation, and interoperability with existing developer tools. Agint's typed graph bindings improve reliability and allow concurrent composition of concurrent codebases by construction, supporting accelerated development with smaller and faster models, lower latency, efficient context utilization, and higher throughput. Hierarchical compilation allows scalable graph edits, while the graph structure supports reproducibility and efficient parallel generation. Agint provides a composable unix-style toolchain: dagify (DAG compiler), dagent (hybrid JIT runtime), schemagin (schema generator), and datagin (data transformer) for realtime, low-latency code and dataflow creation. Human developers and coding agents refine graphs through the Agint CLI, while non-technical users use Agint Flow GUI for visual editing, conversational refinement, and debugging to promote prototype agentic workflows to production code. This continuous co-creation model allows teams to prototype quickly, refine seamlessly, and deploy reliably, bridging natural language, compiler methods, and developer tooling to enable a new generation of composable, team-centric coding agents at scale.

arXiv comments
18 pages, 5 figures, NeurIPS 2025: Deep Learning for Code in the Agentic Era
Journal reference
DOI
Subjects
cs.SESoftware Engineering cs.LGMachine Learning

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  • Show HN: Agint Flow – design software as a graph, then compile the graph to code

    Hi HN — I’m Abhi. We built Agint so PMs and engineers can design and edit software as a graph — architecture first — iterate with fast visual feedback, then generate deployable code from it when it’s ready. We presented underlying approach at NeurIPS (Deep Learning for Codegen) as an Agentic Graph Compiler: The graph (structure + types + semantic annotations) is the source of truth, and code is a compilation/export target. Paper: Agentic Graph Compilation for Software Engineering Agents…

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