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arXiv:2408.07727astro-ph.GA

MeerKAT reveals a ghostly thermal radio ring towards the Galactic Centre

C. Bordiu, M. D. Filipovic, G. Umana, W. D. Cotton, C. Buemi, F. Bufano, F. Camilo, F. Cavallaro, L. Cerrigone, S. Dai, A. M. Hopkins, A. Ingallinera, T. Jarrett, B. Koribalski, S. Lazarevic, P. Leto, S. Loru, P. Lundqvist, J. Mackey, R. P. Norris, J. Payne, G. Rowell, S. Riggi, J. R. Rizzo, A. C. Ruggeri, S. Shabala, Z. J. Smeaton, C. Trigilio, V. Velovic

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Abstract

We present the serendipitous discovery of a new radio-continuum ring-like object nicknamed Kyklos (J1802-3353), with MeerKAT UHF and L-band observations. The radio ring, which resembles the recently discovered odd radio circles (ORCs), has a diameter of 80 arcsec and is located just 6 deg from the Galactic plane. However, Kyklos exhibits an atypical thermal radio-continuum spectrum (α = -0.1 +/- 0.3), which led us to explore different possible formation scenarios. We concluded that a circumstellar shell around an evolved massive star, possibly a Wolf-Rayet, is the most convincing explanation with the present data.

arXiv comments
7 pages, 5 figures, accepted in A&A
Journal reference
DOI
doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202450766
Subjects
astro-ph.GAAstrophysics of Galaxies astro-ph.SRSolar and Stellar Astrophysics

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