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arXiv:2402.07939cs.HC

UFO: A UI-Focused Agent for Windows OS Interaction

Chaoyun Zhang, Liqun Li, Shilin He, Xu Zhang, Bo Qiao, Si Qin, Minghua Ma, Yu Kang, Qingwei Lin, Saravan Rajmohan, Dongmei Zhang, Qi Zhang

Early discovery. Linked by one identifiable commenter. This paper is outside the main ranking; a mention is not an endorsement.

Abstract

We introduce UFO, an innovative UI-Focused agent to fulfill user requests tailored to applications on Windows OS, harnessing the capabilities of GPT-Vision. UFO employs a dual-agent framework to meticulously observe and analyze the graphical user interface (GUI) and control information of Windows applications. This enables the agent to seamlessly navigate and operate within individual applications and across them to fulfill user requests, even when spanning multiple applications. The framework incorporates a control interaction module, facilitating action grounding without human intervention and enabling fully automated execution. Consequently, UFO transforms arduous and time-consuming processes into simple tasks achievable solely through natural language commands. We conducted testing of UFO across 9 popular Windows applications, encompassing a variety of scenarios reflective of users' daily usage. The results, derived from both quantitative metrics and real-case studies, underscore the superior effectiveness of UFO in fulfilling user requests. To the best of our knowledge, UFO stands as the first UI agent specifically tailored for task completion within the Windows OS environment. The open-source code for UFO is available on https://github.com/microsoft/UFO.

arXiv comments
Journal reference
DOI
Subjects
cs.HCHuman-Computer Interaction cs.AIArtificial Intelligence cs.CLComputation and Language

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Linked by 1 identifiable commenter in 1 comment across 1 thread, from Feb 2024 to Feb 2024. Found in 1 HN submission from Feb 2024 to Feb 2024. Open submission discussions.

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Discussed in comments1 thread

    • The paper (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.07939.pdf) says it is a universal tool to automate all kinds of work on Windows apps, like generating an email in Outlook or building slides based on some documents on Powerpoint. Cross-app working seems to be bad for now. On a side note, it…

      dartharvaView on HNParent context

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