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arXiv:2312.00558astro-ph.IM

Initial Results From the First Field Expedition of UAPx to Study Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena

M. Szydagis, K. H. Knuth, B. W. Kugielsky, C. Levy

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Abstract

In July 2021, faculty from the UAlbany Department of Physics participated in a week-long field expedition with the organization UAPx to collect data on UAPs in Avalon, California, located on Catalina Island, and nearby. This paper reviews both the hardware and software techniques which this collaboration employed, and contains a frank discussion of the successes and failures, with a section about how to apply lessons learned to future expeditions. Both observable-light and infrared cameras were deployed, as well as sensors for other (non-EM) emissions. A pixel-subtraction method was augmented with other similarly simple methods to provide initial identification of objects in the sky and/or the sea crossing the cameras' fields of view. The first results will be presented based upon approximately one hour in total of triggered visible/night-vision-mode video and over 600 hours of un-triggered (far) IR video recorded, as well as 55 hours of (background) radiation measurements. Following multiple explanatory resolutions of several ambiguities that were potentially anomalous at first, we focus on the primary remaining ambiguity captured at approximately 4am Pacific Time on Friday, July 16: a dark spot in the visible/near-IR camera possibly coincident with ionizing radiation that has so far resisted prosaic explanation. We conclude with quantitative suggestions (3-5 sigma rules) for serious researchers in the still-maligned field of hard-science-based UAP studies, with an ultimate goal of identifying UAPs without confirmation bias toward mundane / speculative conclusions.

arXiv comments
55 pages, 19 figures, 1 table, 10 equations, and 101 references
Journal reference
Progress in Aerospace Sciences 156, 101099 (2025)
DOI
doi:10.1016/j.paerosci.2025.101099
Subjects
astro-ph.IMInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics physics.ins-detInstrumentation and Detectors physics.pop-phPopular Physics

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