arXiv:2104.01191gr-qc
The Edges of Our Universe
Early discovery. Linked by one identifiable commenter. This paper is outside the main ranking; a mention is not an endorsement.
Abstract
This paper explores the fundamental causal limits on how much of the universe we can observe or affect. It distinguishes four principal regions: the affectable universe, the observable universe, the eventually observable universe, and the ultimately observable universe. It then shows how these (and other) causal limits set physical bounds on what spacefaring civilisations could achieve over the longterm future.
Someone linked it in the comments over there, but I think it's worth reposting here, "The Edges of Our Universe" by Toby Ord (https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.01191), which goes over a number of different radii of this form that one could define.
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