arXiv:2004.14192astro-ph.EP
Searching for a Black Hole in the Outer Solar System
Abstract
There are hints of a novel object ("Planet 9") with a mass $5-10$ $M_\oplus$ in the outer Solar System, at a distance of order 500 AU. If it is a relatively conventional planet, it can be found in telescopic searches. Alternatively, it has been suggested that this body might be a primordial black hole (PBH). In that case, conventional searches will fail. A possible alternative is to probe the gravitational field of this object using small, laser-launched spacecraft, like the ones envisioned in the Breakthrough Starshot project. With a velocity of order $.001~c$, such spacecraft can reach Planet 9 roughly a decade after launch and can discover it if they can report timing measurements accurate to $10^{-5}$ seconds back to Earth.
> If there were such a thing out there we could send a probe to it. You might be interested in Ed Witten's paper about this topic: "Searching for a Black Hole in the Outer Solar System", https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.14192 (See also this related comment from the HN discussion back…
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