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arXiv:2002.11688astro-ph.EP

Hemolithin: a Meteoritic Protein containing Iron and Lithium

Malcolm. W. McGeoch, Sergei Dikler, Julie E. M. McGeoch

Early discovery. Linked by one identifiable commenter. This paper is outside the main ranking; a mention is not an endorsement.

Abstract

This paper characterizes the first protein to be discovered in a meteorite. Amino acid polymers previously observed in Acfer 086 and Allende meteorites [1,2] have been further characterized in Acfer 086 via high precision MALDI mass spectrometry to reveal a principal unified structure of molecular weight 2320 Daltons that involves chains of glycine and hydroxy-glycine residues terminated by iron atoms, with additional oxygen and lithium atoms. Signal-to-noise ratios up to 135 have allowed the quantification of iron and lithium in the various MALDI fragments via the isotope satellites due to their respective minority isotopic masses 54Fe and 6Li. Analysis of the complete spectrum of isotopes associated with each molecular fragment shows 2H enhancements above terrestrial averaging 25,700 parts per thousand (sigma = 3,500, n=15), confirming extra-terrestrial origin and hence the existence of this molecule within the asteroid parent body of the CV3 meteorite class. The molecule is tipped by an iron-oxygen-iron grouping that in other terrestrial contexts has been proposed to be capable of absorbing photons and splitting water into hydroxyl and hydrogen moieties.

arXiv comments
33 pages including 14 figures, 10 tables
Journal reference
DOI
Subjects
astro-ph.EPEarth and Planetary Astrophysics physics.chem-phChemical Physics

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Linked by 1 identifiable commenter in 2 comments across 1 thread, from Mar 2020 to Mar 2020. Found in 6 HN submissions from Feb 2020 to Jun 2020. Open submission discussions.

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    • A team of researchers from Plex Corporation, Bruker Scientific LLC and Harvard University > has found evidence of < a protein inside of a meteorite. there is a mismatch between the title of that article and the level of confidence these researchers were expressing. the preprint…

      rolphView on HNParent context

    • sanitize a small sample then crack it open under cleanroom conditions to obtain an assumed pristine sample. [edit] This is the full pdf below, if you look at page 2, you will see how they generated prepared and analyzed the sample https://arxiv.org/pdf/2002.11688 [PDF] and this…

      rolphView on HNParent context

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