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arXiv:1409.5998hep-ex

T Violation and CPT Tests in Neutral-Meson Systems

Klaus R. Schubert

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Abstract

The review covers transitions between M0 and M0bar in all four systems M0 = K0, D0, B0 and Bs. These systems are ideal laboratories for studying the discrete symmetries T and CPT. The properties of time reversal T are discussed in classical and quantum mechanics. T violation in K0 K0bar transitions has been observed in 1970 independent of assuming CPT symmetry by using the Bell-steinberger unitarity relation. Improvements of this observation are reviewed including the latest results in 2013. They show with high significance that CP violation in K0 K0bar transitions is only T violation without any CPT violation. Transitions in the other three systems do not show CP violation so far and therefore neither T nor CPT violation. The large observed CP violation in B0 -> J/psi K0 decays is presented to be compatible with only T and no CPT violation, the same for the very small but significant CP violation in decays K0 -> pi pi with isospin 2.

arXiv comments
49 pages, 13 figures
Journal reference
DOI
doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2014.12.001
Subjects
hep-exHigh Energy Physics, Experiment hep-phHigh Energy Physics, Phenomenology

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    • >'One of the most fundamental philosophical questions is about the nature of time, precisely because all of our "laws" of physics are time reversible' Many of our theories are, but the thing is we have several direct observations of time reversal symmetry violation (below)…

      simonhView on HNParent context

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