arXiv:1108.6066math.NT
Jacobi and Kummer's Ideal Numbers
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Abstract
In this article we give a modern interpretation of Kummer's ideal numbers and show how they developed from Jacobi's work on cyclotomy, in particular the methods for studying "Jacobi sums" which he presented in his lectures on number theory and cyclotomy in the winter semester 1836/37.
If you're interested in ring theory, for example, Kummer's 1844 manuscript on "ideal complex numbers" clarified a bunch of undergraduate algebra for me. Overviews: https://projecteuclid.org/journalArticle/Download?urlid=bams... https://arxiv.org/pdf/1108.6066.pdf
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