arXiv:1003.0358cs.NE
Deep Big Simple Neural Nets Excel on Handwritten Digit Recognition
Early discovery. Linked by one identifiable commenter. This paper is outside the main ranking; a mention is not an endorsement.
Abstract
Good old on-line back-propagation for plain multi-layer perceptrons yields a very low 0.35% error rate on the famous MNIST handwritten digits benchmark. All we need to achieve this best result so far are many hidden layers, many neurons per layer, numerous deformed training images, and graphics cards to greatly speed up learning.
In any case, I think that's a point very much relevant to the analogy: when you do more of the same, but at a scale a few orders of magnitude larger, you do get qualitatively different results. That's very much applicable to AI. As an illustration, when we started to use GPUs…
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